Zambia Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in Zambia; country and population overview  DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION  DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS | Current account balance |  | US$ 1.1 billion (2010 estimate)(After 2008) | | Current account balance by percentage of GDP |  | 5.9% of GDP (2010 estimate)(2009) | | Exports as percent of GDP (Exports of goods and services) |  | 29.8% (2009) (Data released on December 2010) | | Shares in world total merchandising export |  | 0.05%(2007) (Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010) | | Shares in world total commercial services export |  | 0.01%(2007) (Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010) | | Total exports |  | US$6.463 billion f.o.b. (2010 estimate) | | Export commodities |  | copper/cobalt 64%, cobalt, electricity; tobacco, flowers, cotton | | Total imports |  | US$4.423 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate) | | Import commodities |  | machinery, transportation equipment, petroleum products, electricity, fertilizer; foodstuffs, clothing | | Exports - major partners |  | Switzerland 41.8%, South Africa 12%, Thailand 5.9%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 5.3%, Egypt 5%, Saudi Arabia 4.7%, China 4.1% (2007) | | Imports - major partners |  | South Africa 47.4%, UAE 6.3%, China 6%, India 4.1%, UK 4% (2007) | | FDI inflows |  | | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | | | US$939 million | US$695 million(2009) | US$1,041 million(2009) | |
| | FDI outflows |  | | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | | | N/A | US$270 million | US$289 million | |
| | Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser |  | | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | | N/A | US$16 million(2009) | US$2 million(2009) | N/A |
| | Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008 (Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal) |  | N/A (for a monthly update on M&A click here ) | | Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2010 (Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal) |  | N/A(2008 estimate) (for a monthly update on M&A click here ) | Best countries for doing business World Bank/IFC Doing Business Project (Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183. A high ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm.) |  | Overall ranking: 76 out of 183 countries(2009) (2010) Subcategories: Starting a business: 57 out of 183 countries(2009) Registering property: 83 out of 183 countries Paying Taxes: 37 out of 183 countries Getting credit: 6 out of 183 countries Protecting investors: 74 out of 183 countries Trading across border: 150 out of 183 countries Enforcing Contracts: 86 out of 183 countries (2010) | Global competitiveness ranking (ranking by country on a basis of 142, the first is the best) |  | 113 (2011/2012) | Index of Economic Freedom WSJ and Heritage Foundation |  | Ranking: 91 Score: 59.7 (Mostly Unfree) (2009) (100=totally free 0=totally repressed ) |
 COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW | Time zone |  | UTC+2 | | Total area |  | 752,618 km2 (2006) | | Capital |  | Lusaka (2009) | | Currency |  | Zambian kwacha (ZMK) (2009) | | Government type |  | republic (2009) | | Languages |  | English (official), major vernaculars - Bemba, Kaonda, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages | | Religions |  | Christian 50%-75%, Muslim and Hindu 24%-49%, indigenous beliefs 1% | | Total population |  | | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010* | 2015** | | 5.62 million | 7.63 million | 10.09 million | 12.2 million | 13.57 million |
*Estimate **Forecast | | Urban population as % of total population |  | | 1960 | 1980 | 2000 | 2009 | | 18.1% | 39.8% | 34.8% | 35.6% |
| | Population median age |  | 17.0 years (2006) | | Population growth rate |  | 2.5% (2009) | | Life expectancy |  | 42 years (2007) | | Adult literacy |  | 68% (2000/2007) | | % of population living on less than $2 a day |  | 81.50% (2011) | | Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index) |  | 50.7 (2004) (0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality) | | Freedom House rating |  | Political Rights:3 Civil Liberties:4 (2010) (1 represents the most free, 7 the least free) | | Total telephone subscribers as % of population |  | 38.48% (2010) (sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers) | | Internet users as % of total population |  | 6.74% (Data were released in 2011 and refer to 2010) | | Cost of living index (ranking by city on a basis of 214; the 1st is the most expensive and the 214th is the least expensive) |  | Lusaka: 111th (2011) | CO2 emissions (Metric tons of CO2 per capita) |  | 0.1497 (2008) |
 GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS WORLD'S BEST INTERNET BANKS2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Standard Chartered (National, 2011)
- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2011)
2010:- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2010)
2009:- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (2009)
WORLD'S BEST EMERGING MARKET BANKS2012:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered Bank Zambia (National, 2012)
2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered Bank Zambia (National, 2011)
2010:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered Bank Zambia (National, 2010)
2009:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered Bank Zambia (National, 2009)
WORLD'S BEST FOREIGN EXCHANGE PROVIDERS2012:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered (National, 2012)
2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered (National, 2011)
 ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE |