GFmag Online Readers Survey 2012
Trinidad and Tobago


Trinidad and Tobago Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in Trinidad and Tobago; country and population overview

DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION
Central bankCentral Bank of Trinidad and Tobago
International ReservesUS$ 9.692 billion (Source: World Bank; Data updated: November 2010)
Gross Domestic Product - GDPUS$ 22.466 billion (2009 estimate)
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)26.958 billion of International dollars (2009 estimate)
Real GDP growth
20002001200220032004200520062007
7.6%3.8%7.9%14.4%8%6.2%13.2%4.8%
2008200920102011*
2.4%-3.5%0%2.2%

*Estimate

GDP per capita - current pricesN/A
GDP per capita - PPPN/A
GDP (PPP) - share of world total
19801990200020102015**
0.05%0.03%0.03%0.04%0.03%

**Forecast

GDP - composition by sector
  • agriculture: 0.4% 
  • industry: 58.9% 
  • services: 40.7% (2011 estimate)
  • (Data released on February 2012)

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)N/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Inflation
2008200920102011*
12%(2008)7%10.7%11.5%

*Estimate

Unemployment rate
2008200920102011*
3.9%5.1%7.8%(2009)7%

*Estimate

Household saving ratesN/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Public debt (General government gross debt as a % of GDP)
20072008200920102011*
28.9%25.3%34.4%39.8%49.3%

*Estimate

Public deficit (General government net lending/borrowing as a % of GDP)
2007200820092010*2011**
3.7%8.8%-7.2%-4.2%-6.7%

*Estimate    **Forecast

Government bond ratings

Standard & Poor's: A/Stable/A-1

Moody's rating: Baa1

Moody's outlook: STA

(Foreign Currency Government Bond Ratings; Data last updated Nov 2010)

Market value of publicly traded shares
200720082009
US$15.605 billionUS$12.157 billionUS$11.145 billion
Largest companies in Trinidad and TobagoN/A
DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS
Current account balanceUS$ 4.2 billion (2009 estimate)(After 2008)
Current account balance by percentage of GDP18.7% of GDP (2009 estimate)(2009)
Exports as percent of GDP

(Exports of goods and services)

68.4% (2008)

(Data released on December 2010)

Shares in world total merchandising export0.07%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Shares in world total commercial services export0.02%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Total exportsUS$12.06 billion f.o.b. (2010 estimate)
Export commoditiespetroleum and petroleum products, liquefied natural gas (LNG), methanol, ammonia, urea, steel products, beverages
Total importsUS$10.26 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate)
Import commoditiesmineral fuels, lubricants, machinery, transportation equipment, manufactured goods, food, chemicals, live animals
Exports - major partnersUS 57.5%, Jamaica 6.5%, Spain 3.9% (2007)
Imports - major partnersUS 28.2%, Brazil 11%, Venezuela 8.2%, Colombia 5.4%, Gabon 4.9%, China 4.2% (2007)
FDI inflows
200820092010
US$2,801 millionUS$709 million(2009)US$549 million(2009)
FDI outflows
200820092010
US$700 millionN/AN/A
Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser
2008200920102011
US$207 millionUS$-10 million(2009)N/A(2009)N/A
Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2010

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A(2008 estimate)

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Best countries for doing business

World Bank/IFC Doing Business Project

(Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183. A high ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm.)

Overall ranking: 97 out of 183 countries(2009) (2010)

Subcategories:

Starting a business: 74 out of 183 countries(2009)

Registering property: 171 out of 183 countries

Paying Taxes: 91 out of 183 countries

Getting credit: 32 out of 183 countries

Protecting investors: 20 out of 183 countries

Trading across border: 51 out of 183 countries

Enforcing Contracts: 169 out of 183 countries

(2010)

Global competitiveness ranking
(ranking by country on a basis of 142, the first is the best)
81

(2011/2012)

Index of Economic Freedom

WSJ and Heritage Foundation

Ranking: 52 Score: 66.5 (Moderately Free) (2009)

(100=totally free 0=totally repressed )

COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW
Time zoneUTC-4
Total area 5,130 km2 (2006)
CapitalPort-of-Spain (2009)
CurrencyTrinidad and Tobago dollars (TTD) (2009)
Government typeparliamentary democracy (2009)
LanguagesEnglish (official), Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), French, Spanish, Chinese
ReligionsRoman Catholic 26%, Hindu 22.5%, Anglican 7.8%, Baptist 7.2%, Pentecostal 6.8%, Muslim 5.8%, Seventh Day Adventist 4%, other Christian 5.8%, other 10.8%, unspecified 1.4%, none 1.9% (2000 census)
Total population
1980199020002010*2015**
0 million0 million0 million0 million0 million

*Estimate    **Forecast

Urban population as % of total population
1960198020002009
17.3%10.9%10.8%13.6%
Population median age29.0 years (2006)
Population growth rate0.4% (2009)
Life expectancy70 years (2007)
Adult literacy99% (2000/2007)
% of population living on less than $2 a day13.50% (2011)
Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index)

38.9 (1992)

(0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality)

Freedom House rating

Political Rights:2
Civil Liberties:2 (2010)

(1 represents the most free, 7 the least free)

Total telephone subscribers as % of population

163.07% (2010)

(sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers)

Internet users as % of total population48.5% (Data were released in 2011 and refer to 2010)
Cost of living index

(ranking by city on a basis of 214; the 1st is the most expensive and the 214th is the least expensive)

Port of Spain: 126th (2011)

CO2 emissions
(Metric tons of CO2 per capita)

37.3275 (2008)

GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS

WORLD'S BEST INTERNET BANKS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Scotiabank (National, 2011)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Scotiabank (National, 2010)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (2009)

WORLD'S SAFEST BANKS

2011:
  • REGIONAL WINNERS First Citizens Bank (Latin America, 2011)
2010:
  • REGIONAL WINNERS First Citizens Bank (Latin America, 2010)

WORLD'S BEST EMERGING MARKET BANKS

2012:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Scotiabank Trinidad & Tobago (National, 2012)
2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Scotiabank Trinidad & Tobago (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Scotiabank Trinidad & Tobago (National, 2010)

WORLD'S BEST SUB CUSTODIANS

2011:
  • REGIONAL WINNERS Republic Bank (Caribbean, 2011)
2010:
  • REGIONAL WINNERS Republic Bank (Caribbean, 2010)
ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE