Switzerland


Switzerland Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in Switzerland; country and population overview

DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION
Central bank Swiss National Bank (2009)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold $155.201 billion (Source: IMF; Data updated: January 2010)
Gross Domestic Product - GDP 488,470 millions of US dollars (2008)
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) 324,576 millions of International dollars (2008)
Real GDP growth
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
1.2% 0.4% -0.2% 2.5% 2.6% 3.6% 3.6% 1.8%

2009: -1.5% (estimate)    

2010: 1.5% (forecast)

GDP per capita - current prices $69,839 (2010 estimate)
GDP per capita - PPP $43,903 International Dollars (2010 estimate)
GDP (PPP) - share of world total 0.44% (2010 estimate)
GDP - composition by sector
  • agriculture: 1.5%
  • industry: 34%
  • services: 64.5% (2003 estimate)
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP) 2.90% (2004)
Inflation

2.4% (2008)

-0.4% (2009)

0.7(2008)% (2010 forecast)

Unemployment rate 2.7% (2008)
4.2% (2009)
5% (2010 forecast)(2009)
Household saving rates 12% (2006)
Public debt (General government gross debt as a % of GDP)

2007: 48.60%

2010: -% (forecast)

Government bond ratings

Standard & Poor's: AAA/Stable/A-1+

Moody's rating: Aaa

Moody's outlook: STA

(Foreign Currency Government Bond Ratings; Data last updated Nov 2009)

Market value of publicly traded shares US$1.275 trillion (31 December 2007)
Largest companies in Switzerland Nestlé (Food, Drink & Tobacco), Credit Suisse Group (Diversified Financials), Novartis (Drugs & Biotechnology), Zurich Financial Services (Insurance), Roche Holding (Drugs & Biotechnology), ABB (Capital Goods), ACE (Insurance)
(2010)
DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS
Current account balance US$ 48.87 billion (2010 forecast)(After 2008)
-
Current account balance by percentage of GDP 9.5% of GDP (2010 forecast)(After 2008)
Shares in world total merchandising export 1.23% (2007)(2007)
Shares in world total commercial services export 1.87% (2007)(2007)
Total exports US$172.7 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate)
Export commodities machinery, chemicals, metals, watches, agricultural products
Total imports US$212.8 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate)
Import commodities machinery, chemicals, vehicles, metals; agricultural products, textiles
Exports - major partners Germany 20.3%, US 9.7%, Italy 8.7%, France 8.4%, UK 5.1% (2007)
Imports - major partners Germany 32.6%, Italy 10.8%, France 9.5%, US 5.8%, Netherlands 4.6%, Austria 4.2%, UK 4.2% (2007)
FDI inflows
2007 2008
US$49,245 million(2009) US$17,415 million(2009)
FDI outflows
2007 2008
US$49,661 million(2009) US$86,295 million(2009)
Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser
2007 2008 2009 (Jan-Jun)
US$12,681 million US$25,434 million(2009) US$2,000 million(2009)
Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2007

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

Nestle SA, Gerber Products Co, United States, $5.5 billion
Swisscom AG, FASTWEB SpA, Italy, $5.5 billion

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

Novartis AG, Alcon Inc, United States, $10.5 billion
Roche Holding AG, Ventana Medical Systems Inc, United States, $3.7 billion
(2008 estimate)

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Best countries for doing business

(ranking by country on a basis of 181, the first is the best)

Overall ranking: 21(2009) (2009)

Subcategories:

Starting a business: 71(2009)

Employing workers: 16

Registering property: 15

Getting credit: 15

Protecting investors: 165

Trading across border: 39

(2009)

Global competitiveness ranking
(ranking by country on a basis of 133, the first is the best)
1 (2009/2010)
Economic freedom index

79.4 (2009)

(100=totally free 0=totally repressed )

COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW
Time zone UTC+1
Total area 41,277 km2 (2006)
Capital Bern (2009)
Currency Swiss francs (CHF) (2009)
Government type formally a confederation but similar in structure to a federal republic (2009)
Languages German (official) 63.7%, French (official) 20.4%, Italian (official) 6.5%, Serbo-Croatian 1.5%, Albanian 1.3%, Portuguese 1.2%, Spanish 1.1%, English 1%, Romansch (official) 0.5%, other 2.8% (2000 census)
Religions Roman Catholic 41.8%, Protestant 35.3%, Muslim 4.3%, Orthodox 1.8%, other Christian 0.4%, other 1%, unspecified 4.3%, none 11.1% (2000 census)
Total population 7.32 million (2009 forecast)
Urban population as % of total population 76% (2006)
Population median age 40.0 years (2006)
Population growth rate 0.40% (2006)
Life expectancy 82 years (2007)
Adult literacy -
% of population living on less than $2 a day -
Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index)

33.7 (2000)

(0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality)

Freedom House rating

Political Rights: 1
Civil Liberties: 1 (2009)

(1 represents the most free, 7 the least free)

Total telephone subscribers as % of population

175.59% (2007)

(sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers)

Internet users as % of total population 77.00% (data refer to 2008 and were released in 2009)
Cost of living - Mercer index

(ranking by city on a basis of 143; the 1st is the most expensive and the 143rd is the least expensive; New York is the base city)

New York - Index: 100 (Base)

Geneva: 84th - Index: 109.2
Zurich: 6th - Index: 105.2 (2009)

CO2 emissions

5.4731 (2004)

(metric tons of CO2 per capita)

GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS

WORLD'S BEST FOREIGN EXCHANGE BANKS

2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2009)
2008:
  • Honorable Mention Western Europe UBS (Western Europe, 2008)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS UBS (National, 2008)

WORLD'S BEST TRADE FINANCE PROVIDERS

2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2009)
2008:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2008)

WORLD'S BEST DEVELOPED MARKET BANKS

2010:
  • Credit Suisse (National, 2010)
2009:
  • Credit Suisse (Europe, 2009)
2008:
  • Credit Suisse (National, 2008)

WORLD'S MID YEAR SAFEST BANKS RANKINGS

(ranking of the 50 safest banks in the world; the first is the safest)
2009:
  • Credit Suisse Group (43, 2009)
  • UBS AG (40, 2009)
  • Zuercher Kantonalbank (5, 2009)

WORLD'S BEST GLOBAL BANKS

2009:
  • Private Bank Credit Suisse (Global, 2009)
2008:
  • Private Bank Credit Suisse (Global, 2008)

WORLD'S BEST INTERNET BANKS

2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate/Institutional Internet Banks Citi (2009)
2008:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate/Institutional Internet Banks Citi (2008)

WORLD'S BEST SUB CUSTODIANS

2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2009)
2008:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2008)

WORLD'S BEST INVESTMENT BANKS

2010:
  • SECTORS / Real Estate UBS Investment Bank (Global, 2010)
  • SECTORS / Telecom Credit Suisse (Global, 2010)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Credit Suisse (National, 2009)
  • DEALS OF THE YEAR / Best Debt Deal Roche Holdings notes ($16 billion) (Global, 2009)
2008:
  • SECTORS / Real Estate Credit Suisse (Global, 2008)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS UBS (National, 2008)

CENTRAL BANKER REPORT CARD

2009:
ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE