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Swaziland


Swaziland Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in Swaziland; country and population overview

DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION
Central bankThe Central Bank of Swaziland
International ReservesUS$ 756.344 million (Source: World Bank; Data updated: November 2010)
Gross Domestic Product - GDPUS$ 3.594 billion (2009 estimate)
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)6.172 billion of International dollars (2009 estimate)
Real GDP growth
20002001200220032004200520062007
2%1%1.8%3.9%2.5%2.2%2.9%3.5%
2008200920102011*
2.4%1.2%2%0.5%

*Estimate

GDP per capita - current pricesUS$ 3,109 (2008 estimate)
GDP per capita - PPP$5,338 International Dollars (2008 estimate)
GDP (PPP) - share of world total
19801990200020102015**
0.01%0.01%0.01%0.01%0.01%

**Forecast

GDP - composition by sector
  • agriculture: 7.8% 
  • industry: 50.8% 
  • services: 41.4% (2011 estimate)
  • (Data released on February 2012)

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)N/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Inflation
2008200920102011*
13.1%(2008)7.5%4.5%7.9%

*Estimate

Unemployment rate
2008200920102011*
30%25%25%(2009)25%

*Estimate

Household saving ratesN/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Public debt (General government gross debt as a % of GDP)
20072008200920102011*
15.7%17.3%13.3%18.5%25%

*Estimate

Public deficit (General government net lending/borrowing as a % of GDP)
2007200820092010*2011**
7.2%1%-6.5%-12.6%-14.7%

*Estimate    **Forecast

Government bond ratings

Standard & Poor's: N/A

Moody's rating: N/A

Moody's outlook: N/A

(Foreign Currency Government Bond Ratings; Data last updated Nov 2010)

Market value of publicly traded shares
200720082009
US$203 millionN/AN/A
Largest companies in SwazilandN/A
DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS
Current account balanceUS$ -0.6 billion (2009 estimate)(After 2008)
Current account balance by percentage of GDP-16% of GDP (2009 estimate)(2009)
Exports as percent of GDP

(Exports of goods and services)

70.3% (2009)

(Data released on December 2010)

Shares in world total merchandising export0.01%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Shares in world total commercial services export0.01%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Total exportsUS$1.417 billion f.o.b. (2010 estimate)
Export commoditiessoft drink concentrates, sugar, wood pulp, cotton yarn, refrigerators, citrus and canned fruit
Total importsUS$1.978 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate)
Import commoditiesmotor vehicles, machinery, transport equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals
Exports - major partnersN/A
Imports - major partnersN/A
FDI inflows
200820092010
US$106 millionUS$66 million(2009)US$93 million(2009)
FDI outflows
200820092010
US$8 millionUS$-7 millionUS$8 million
Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser
2008200920102011
N/AN/A(2009)US$6 million(2009)N/A
Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2010

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A(2008 estimate)

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Best countries for doing business

World Bank/IFC Doing Business Project

(Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183. A high ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm.)

Overall ranking: 118 out of 183 countries(2009) (2010)

Subcategories:

Starting a business: 153 out of 183 countries(2009)

Registering property: 156 out of 183 countries

Paying Taxes: 52 out of 183 countries

Getting credit: 46 out of 183 countries

Protecting investors: 120 out of 183 countries

Trading across border: 147 out of 183 countries

Enforcing Contracts: 170 out of 183 countries

(2010)

Global competitiveness ranking
(ranking by country on a basis of 142, the first is the best)
134

(2011/2012)

Index of Economic Freedom

WSJ and Heritage Foundation

Ranking: 97 Score: 59.1 (Mostly Unfree) (2009)

(100=totally free 0=totally repressed )

COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW
Time zoneUTC+2
Total area 17,364 km2 (2006)
CapitalMbabane (2009)
Currencyemalangeni (2009)
Government typemonarchy (2009)
LanguagesEnglish (official, government business conducted in English), siSwati (official)
ReligionsZionist 40% (a blend of Christianity and indigenous ancestral worship), Roman Catholic 20%, Muslim 10%, other (includes Anglican, Bahai, Methodist, Mormon, Jewish) 30%
Total population
1980199020002010*2015**
0.6 million0.83 million0.99 million1.03 million1.05 million

*Estimate    **Forecast

Urban population as % of total population
1960198020002009
3.9%17.8%23.3%25.2%
Population median age19.0 years (2006)
Population growth rate1.5% (2009)
Life expectancy40 years (2007)
Adult literacy80% (2000/2007)
% of population living on less than $2 a day81.02% (2011)
Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index)

50.7 (2001)

(0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality)

Freedom House rating

Political Rights:7
Civil Liberties:5 (2010)

(1 represents the most free, 7 the least free)

Total telephone subscribers as % of population

65.49% (2010)

(sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers)

Internet users as % of total population8.02% (Data were released in 2011 and refer to 2010)
Cost of living index

(ranking by city on a basis of 214; the 1st is the most expensive and the 214th is the least expensive)

N/A

CO2 emissions
(Metric tons of CO2 per capita)

0.9359 (2008)

GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS
ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE