The Philippines


The Philippines Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in The Philippines; country and population overview

DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION
Central bankBangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
International ReservesUS$ 75.174 billion (Source: IMF; Data updated: November 2011)
Gross Domestic Product - GDPUS$ 202.865 billion (2010 estimate)
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)372.814 billion of International dollars (2010 estimate)
Real GDP growth
20002001200220032004200520062007
6%1.8%4.4%4.9%6.4%5%5.3%7.1%
2008200920102011*
3.7%1.1%7.3%5%

*Estimate

GDP per capita - current pricesUS$ 2,117 (2010 estimate)
GDP per capita - PPP$3,890 International Dollars (2010 estimate)
GDP (PPP) - share of world total
19801990200020102015**
0.53%0.46%0.42%0.47%0.47%

**Forecast

GDP - composition by sector
  • agriculture: 14.9% 
  • industry: 29.9% 
  • services: 55.1% (2009 estimate)
  • (Data released on November 2010)

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)N/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Inflation
2008200920102011*
9.3%(2008)3.2%3.8%4.9%

*Estimate

Unemployment rate
2008200920102011*
7.4%7.5%7.2%(2009)7.2%

*Estimate

Household saving ratesN/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Public debt (General government gross debt as a % of GDP)
20072008200920102011*
47.8%48.7%49.2%47.3%47%

*Estimate

Public deficit (General government net lending/borrowing as a % of GDP)
2007200820092010*2011**
-1.5%-1.3%-3.9%-3.9%-3.5%

*Estimate    **Forecast

Government bond ratings

Standard & Poor's: BB-/Stable/B

Moody's rating: Ba3

Moody's outlook: STA

(Foreign Currency Government Bond Ratings; Data last updated Nov 2010)

Market value of publicly traded shares
200720082009
US$103.224 billionUS$52.101 billionUS$80.132 billion
Largest companies in The PhilippinesSan Miguel (Beverages), PLDT-Philippine LDT (Telecommunications services), SM Investments (Department Stores)
(2011)
DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS
Current account balanceUS$ 5.9 billion (2010 estimate)(After 2008)
Current account balance by percentage of GDP2.9% of GDP (2010 estimate)(2009)
Exports as percent of GDP

(Exports of goods and services)

31.7% (2009)

(Data released on December 2010)

Shares in world total merchandising export0.34%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Shares in world total commercial services export0.36%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Total exportsUS$50.72 billion f.o.b. (2010 estimate)
Export commoditiessemiconductors and electronic products, transport equipment, garments, copper products, petroleum products, coconut oil, fruits
Total importsUS$58 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate)
Import commoditieselectronic products, mineral fuels, machinery and transport equipment, iron and steel, textile fabrics, grains, chemicals, plastic
Exports - major partnersUS 17%, Japan 14.5%, Hong Kong 11.5%, China 11.4%, Netherlands 8.2%, Singapore 6.2%, Malaysia 5%, Germany 4.3% (2007)
Imports - major partnersUS 14.1%, Japan 12.3%, Singapore 11.2%, Taiwan 7.3%, China 7.2%, Saudi Arabia 6.4%, South Korea 5.9%, Malaysia 4.1%, Thailand 4.1% (2007)
FDI inflows
200820092010
US$1,544 millionUS$1,963 million(2009)US$1,713 million(2009)
FDI outflows
200820092010
US$259 millionUS$359 millionUS$487 million
Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser
2008200920102011
US$-174 millionUS$-7 million(2009)US$25 million(2009)US$30 million
Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2010

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A(2008 estimate)

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Best countries for doing business

World Bank/IFC Doing Business Project

(Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183. A high ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm.)

Overall ranking: 148 out of 183 countries(2009) (2010)

Subcategories:

Starting a business: 156 out of 183 countries(2009)

Registering property: 102 out of 183 countries

Paying Taxes: 124 out of 183 countries

Getting credit: 128 out of 183 countries

Protecting investors: 132 out of 183 countries

Trading across border: 61 out of 183 countries

Enforcing Contracts: 118 out of 183 countries

(2010)

Global competitiveness ranking
(ranking by country on a basis of 142, the first is the best)
75

(2011/2012)

Index of Economic Freedom

WSJ and Heritage Foundation

Ranking: 115 Score: 56.2 (Mostly Unfree) (2009)

(100=totally free 0=totally repressed )

COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW
Time zoneUTC+8
Total area 300,000 km2 (2006)
CapitalManila (2009)
CurrencyPhilippine pesos (PHP) (2009)
Government typerepublic (2009)
LanguagesFilipino (official; based on Tagalog) and English (official); eight major dialects - Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinan
ReligionsRoman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, Evangelical 2.8%, Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1% (2000 census)
Total population
1980199020002010*2015**
48.32 million61.5 million76.95 million94.01 million103.73 million

*Estimate    **Forecast

Urban population as % of total population
1960198020002009
30.3%37.5%58.5%65.7%
Population median age22.0 years (2006)
Population growth rate1.8% (2009)
Life expectancy72 years (2007)
Adult literacy93% (2000/2007)
% of population living on less than $2 a day45.04% (2011)
Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index)

44 (2006)

(0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality)

Freedom House rating

Political Rights:3
Civil Liberties:3 (2010)

(1 represents the most free, 7 the least free)

Total telephone subscribers as % of population

92.94% (2010)

(sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers)

Internet users as % of total population25% (Data were released in 2011 and refer to 2010)
Cost of living index

(ranking by city on a basis of 214; the 1st is the most expensive and the 214th is the least expensive)

Manila: 134th (2011)

CO2 emissions
(Metric tons of CO2 per capita)

0.9204 (2008)

GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS

WORLD'S BEST FOREIGN EXCHANGE BANKS

2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) (National, 2010)

WORLD'S BEST TRADE FINANCE BANKS & PROVIDERS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Banco de Oro Unibank (BDO) (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of the Philippine Islands (National, 2009)

WORLD'S BEST INTERNET BANKS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks BPI (National, 2011)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS /Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Citi (National, 2010)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate/Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Citi (2009)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate/Institutional Internet Banks Citi (2009)

WORLD'S BEST EMERGING MARKET BANKS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of the Philippine Islands (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Banco de Oro (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of the Philippine Islands (National, 2009)

WORLD'S BEST SUB CUSTODIANS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS HSBC (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS HSBC (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS HSBC (2009)

CENTRAL BANKER REPORT CARD

2011:
2010:
2009:

TOP 200 EMERGING MARKETS BANKS

2010:
  • OVERALL BIGGEST Banco de Oro Unibank (Global, 2010)
  • OVERALL BIGGEST Metropolitan Bank & Trust (Global, 2010)

WORLD'S BEST FOREIGN EXCHANGE PROVIDERS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Banco de Oro (National, 2011)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS ING (National, 2011)
ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE