Pakistan Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in Pakistan; country and population overview  DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION  DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS | Current account balance |  | US$ -3.1 billion (2010 estimate)(After 2008) | | Current account balance by percentage of GDP |  | -1.5% of GDP (2010 estimate)(2009) | | Exports as percent of GDP (Exports of goods and services) |  | 14.1% (2009) (Data released on December 2010) | | Shares in world total merchandising export |  | 0.14%(2007) (Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010) | | Shares in world total commercial services export |  | 0.08%(2007) (Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010) | | Total exports |  | US$20.29 billion f.o.b. (2010 estimate) | | Export commodities |  | textiles (garments, bed linen, cotton cloth, yarn), rice, leather goods, sports goods, chemicals, manufactures, carpets and rugs | | Total imports |  | US$35.38 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate) | | Import commodities |  | petroleum, petroleum products, machinery, plastics, transportation equipment, edible oils, paper and paperboard, iron and steel, tea | | Exports - major partners |  | US 18%, UAE 10.4%, Afghanistan 8.4%, China 5.2%, UK 4.7% (2007) | | Imports - major partners |  | China 16.2%, Saudi Arabia 10.9%, UAE 10.1%, US 5.7%, Kuwait 4.9%, Japan 4.4% (2007) | | FDI inflows |  | | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | | | US$5,438 million | US$2,338 million(2009) | US$2,016 million(2009) | |
| | FDI outflows |  | | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | | | US$49 million | US$71 million | US$46 million | |
| | Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser |  | | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | | N/A | N/A(2009) | US$15 million(2009) | N/A |
| | Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008 (Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal) |  | N/A (for a monthly update on M&A click here ) | | Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2010 (Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal) |  | N/A(2008 estimate) (for a monthly update on M&A click here ) | Best countries for doing business World Bank/IFC Doing Business Project (Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183. A high ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm.) |  | Overall ranking: 83 out of 183 countries(2009) (2010) Subcategories: Starting a business: 85 out of 183 countries(2009) Registering property: 126 out of 183 countries Paying Taxes: 145 out of 183 countries Getting credit: 65 out of 183 countries Protecting investors: 28 out of 183 countries Trading across border: 81 out of 183 countries Enforcing Contracts: 155 out of 183 countries (2010) | Global competitiveness ranking (ranking by country on a basis of 142, the first is the best) |  | 118 (2011/2012) | Index of Economic Freedom WSJ and Heritage Foundation |  | Ranking: 123 Score: 55.1 (Mostly Unfree) (2009) (100=totally free 0=totally repressed ) |
 COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW | Time zone |  | UTC+5 | | Total area |  | 796,095 km2 (2006) | | Capital |  | Islamabad (2009) | | Currency |  | Pakistani rupees (PKR) (2009) | | Government type |  | federal republic (2009) | | Languages |  | Punjabi 48%, Sindhi 12%, Siraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10%, Pashtu 8%, Urdu (official) 8%, Balochi 3%, Hindko 2%, Brahui 1%, English (official; lingua franca of Pakistani elite and most government ministries), Burushaski and other 8% | | Religions |  | Muslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), other (includes Christian and Hindu) 5% | | Total population |  | | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010* | 2015** | | 82.43 million | 108.4 million | 137.53 million | 166.58 million | 180.54 million |
*Estimate **Forecast | | Urban population as % of total population |  | | 1960 | 1980 | 2000 | 2009 | | 22.1% | 28.1% | 33.2% | 36.6% |
| | Population median age |  | 21.0 years (2006) | | Population growth rate |  | 2.1% (2009) | | Life expectancy |  | 65 years (2007) | | Adult literacy |  | 55% (2000/2007) | | % of population living on less than $2 a day |  | 60.98% (2011) | | Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index) |  | 32.7 (2006) (0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality) | | Freedom House rating |  | Political Rights:4 Civil Liberties:5 (2010) (1 represents the most free, 7 the least free) | | Total telephone subscribers as % of population |  | 61.18% (2010) (sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers) | | Internet users as % of total population |  | 16.78% (Data were released in 2011 and refer to 2010) | | Cost of living index (ranking by city on a basis of 214; the 1st is the most expensive and the 214th is the least expensive) |  | Islamabad: 209th (2011) | CO2 emissions (Metric tons of CO2 per capita) |  | 0.9222 (2008) |
 GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS WORLD'S BEST FOREIGN EXCHANGE BANKS2010:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered Bank (National, 2010)
2009:- COUNTRY WINNERS Habib Bank (National, 2009)
WORLD'S BEST TRADE FINANCE BANKS & PROVIDERS2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS Habib Bank (National, 2011)
2010:- COUNTRY WINNERS Habib Bank (National, 2010)
2009:- COUNTRY WINNERS Habib Bank (National, 2009)
WORLD'S BEST INTERNET BANKS2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Standard Chartered (National, 2011)
- COUNTRY WINNERS /Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2011)
2010:- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate/Institutional Internet Banks Citi (National, 2010)
2009:- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Citi (2009)
- COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate/Institutional Internet Banks Citi (2009)
WORLD'S BEST ISLAMIC FINANCE INSTITUTIONS2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS Meezan Bank (National, 2011)
2010:- COUNTRY WINNERS Meezan Bank (National, 2010)
2009:- COUNTRY WINNERS Meezan Bank (National, 2009)
WORLD'S BEST EMERGING MARKET BANKS2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS National Bank of Pakistan (National, 2011)
2010:- COUNTRY WINNERS Habib Bank (National, 2010)
2009:- COUNTRY WINNERS Habib Bank (National, 2009)
WORLD'S BEST FOREIGN EXCHANGE PROVIDERS2011:- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered Bank (National, 2011)
- COUNTRY WINNERS Standard Chartered (National, 2011)
 ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE |