GFmag Online Readers Survey 2012
Djibouti


Djibouti Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in Djibouti; country and population overview

DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION
Central bankN/A
International ReservesUS$ 248.998 million (Source: World Bank; Data updated: November 2010)
Gross Domestic Product - GDPUS$ 1.25 billion (1999 estimate)
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)2.23 billion of International dollars (1999 estimate)
Real GDP growth
20002001200220032004200520062007
0.5%2%2.6%3.2%3%3.2%4.8%5.1%
2008200920102011*
5.8%5%4.5%4.8%

*Estimate

GDP per capita - current pricesUS$ 1,479 (2010 estimate)
GDP per capita - PPP$2,640 International Dollars (2010 estimate)
GDP (PPP) - share of world total
19801990200020102015**
N/AN/A0%0%0%

**Forecast

GDP - composition by sector
  • agriculture: 3.2% 
  • industry: 16.6% 
  • services: 80.1% (2011 estimate)
  • (Data released on February 2012)

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)N/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Inflation
2008200920102011*
12%(2008)1.7%4%4.6%

*Estimate

Unemployment rate
2008200920102011*
N/AN/AN/A(2009)N/A

*Estimate

Household saving ratesN/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Public debt (General government gross debt as a % of GDP)
20072008200920102011*
63.6%60.2%59.7%58.3%57.2%

*Estimate

Public deficit (General government net lending/borrowing as a % of GDP)
2007200820092010*2011**
-2.6%1.3%-4.9%-0.5%0%

*Estimate    **Forecast

Government bond ratings

Standard & Poor's: N/A

Moody's rating: N/A

Moody's outlook: N/A

(Foreign Currency Government Bond Ratings; Data last updated Nov 2010)

Market value of publicly traded shares
200720082009
N/AN/AN/A
Largest companies in DjiboutiN/A
DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS
Current account balanceUS$ -0.2 billion (2010 estimate)(After 2008)
Current account balance by percentage of GDP-15.4% of GDP (1999 estimate)(2009)
Exports as percent of GDP

(Exports of goods and services)

57.1% (2007)

(Data released on December 2010)

Shares in world total merchandising export0%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Shares in world total commercial services export0%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Total exportsN/A
Export commoditiesreexports, hides and skins, coffee (in transit)
Total importsUS$1.555 billion f.o.b. (2006)
Import commoditiesfoods, beverages, transport equipment, chemicals, petroleum products
Exports - major partnersSomalia 66.4%, Ethiopia 21.5%, Yemen 3.4% (2007)
Imports - major partnersSaudi Arabia 21%, India 18.1%, China 9.4%, Ethiopia 4.7%, Malaysia 4.6%, Japan 4.2% (2007)
FDI inflows
200820092010
US$229 millionUS$100 million(2009)US$27 million(2009)
FDI outflows
200820092010
N/AN/AN/A
Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser
2008200920102011
N/AN/A(2009)N/A(2009)N/A
Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2010

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A(2008 estimate)

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Best countries for doing business

World Bank/IFC Doing Business Project

(Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183. A high ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm.)

Overall ranking: 158 out of 183 countries(2009) (2010)

Subcategories:

Starting a business: 175 out of 183 countries(2009)

Registering property: 140 out of 183 countries

Paying Taxes: 60 out of 183 countries

Getting credit: 176 out of 183 countries

Protecting investors: 179 out of 183 countries

Trading across border: 38 out of 183 countries

Enforcing Contracts: 160 out of 183 countries

(2010)

Global competitiveness ranking
(ranking by country on a basis of 142, the first is the best)
N/A

(2011/2012)

Index of Economic Freedom

WSJ and Heritage Foundation

Ranking: 125 Score: 54.5 (Mostly Unfree) (2009)

(100=totally free 0=totally repressed )

COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW
Time zoneUTC+3
Total area 23,200 km2 (2006)
CapitalDjibouti (2009)
CurrencyDjiboutian francs (DJF) (2009)
Government typerepublic (2009)
LanguagesFrench (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar
ReligionsMuslim 94%, Christian 6%
Total population
1980199020002010*2015**
N/AN/A0.67 million0.82 million0.93 million

*Estimate    **Forecast

Urban population as % of total population
1960198020002009
50.3%72.1%83.3%87.7%
Population median age20.0 years (2006)
Population growth rate1.7% (2009)
Life expectancy55 years (2007)
Adult literacyN/A
% of population living on less than $2 a day41.2% (2011)
Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index)

40 (2002)

(0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality)

Freedom House rating

Political Rights:6
Civil Liberties:5 (2010)

(1 represents the most free, 7 the least free)

Total telephone subscribers as % of population

20.71% (2010)

(sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers)

Internet users as % of total population6.5% (Data were released in 2011 and refer to 2010)
Cost of living index

(ranking by city on a basis of 214; the 1st is the most expensive and the 214th is the least expensive)

Djibouti: 39th (2011)

CO2 emissions
(Metric tons of CO2 per capita)

0.617 (2008)

GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS

WORLD'S BEST EMERGING MARKET BANKS

2012:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS International Commercial Bank (Djibouti) (National, 2012)
ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE