GFmag Online Readers Survey 2012
Cyprus


Cyprus Country Report: GDP data and GDP forecasts; economic, financial and trade information; the best banks in Cyprus; country and population overview

DATA ON GDP AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION
Central bankCentral Bank of Cyprus
Cyprus is part of the Eurosystem and the European Central Bank
International ReservesUS$ 1.266 billion (Source: IMF; Data updated: November 2011)
Gross Domestic Product - GDPUS$ 25.022 billion (2010 estimate)
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)23.842 billion of International dollars (2010 estimate)
Real GDP growth
20002001200220032004200520062007
5%4%2.1%1.9%4.2%3.9%4.1%5.1%
2008200920102011*
3.6%-1.7%1%1.7%

*Estimate

GDP per capita - current pricesUS$ 30,003 (2009 estimate)
GDP per capita - PPP$28,588 International Dollars (2009 estimate)
GDP (PPP) - share of world total
19801990200020102015**
0.02%0.03%0.03%0.03%0.03%

**Forecast

GDP - composition by sector
  • agriculture: 2.3%
  • industry: 16.4%
  • services: 81.3% (2011 estimate)
  • (Data released on February 2012)

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)N/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Inflation
2008200920102011*
4.4%(2008)0.2%2.6%3.9%

*Estimate

Unemployment rate
2008200920102011*
3.6%5.3%6.8%(2009)6.5%

*Estimate

Household saving ratesN/A

(Data released on November 2010)

Public debt (General government gross debt as a % of GDP)
20072008200920102011*
58.3%48.4%58%61.7%63.4%

*Estimate

Public deficit (General government net lending/borrowing as a % of GDP)
2007200820092010*2011**
3.4%0.9%-6.1%-6%-5.6%

*Estimate    **Forecast

Government bond ratings

Standard & Poor's: A+/Watch Neg/A-1

Moody's rating: Aa3

Moody's outlook: STA

(Foreign Currency Government Bond Ratings; Data last updated Nov 2010)

Market value of publicly traded shares
200720082009
US$29.479 billionUS$7.955 billionUS$4.993 billion
Largest companies in CyprusN/A
DATA ON TRADE AND COMPETITIVENESS
Current account balanceUS$ -2.2 billion (2009 estimate)(After 2008)
Current account balance by percentage of GDP-8.9% of GDP (2009 estimate)(2009)
Exports as percent of GDP

(Exports of goods and services)

47.1% (2008)

(Data released on December 2010)

Shares in world total merchandising export0.01%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Shares in world total commercial services export0.31%(2007)

(Data were released in Nov 2011 and refer to 2010)

Total exportsUS$2.232 billion f.o.b. (2010 estimate)
Export commoditiescitrus, potatoes, pharmaceuticals, cement, and clothing
Total importsUS$8.689 billion f.o.b. (2008 estimate)
Import commoditiesconsumer goods, petroleum and lubricants, intermediate goods, machinery, transport equipment
Exports - major partnersGreece 21.1%, UK 14.3%, Germany 6.6% (2007)
Imports - major partnersGreece 17.7%, Italy 10.2%, UK 9.6%, Germany 9.4%, Israel 6.5%, France 5.4%, China 5.3%, Netherlands 4.1% (2007)
FDI inflows
200820092010
US$4,050 millionUS$5,725 million(2009)US$4,860 million(2009)
FDI outflows
200820092010
US$4,142 millionUS$5,052 millionUS$4,220 million
Value of cross-border M&A, by country of purchaser
2008200920102011
US$1,725 millionUS$1,395 million(2009)US$-12 million(2009)US$-2,560 million
Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2008

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Cross-border M&A deals worth over $3 billion completed in 2010

(Acquiring company, Acquired company, Country of the acquired company, Value of the deal)

N/A(2008 estimate)

(for a monthly update on M&A click here )

Best countries for doing business

World Bank/IFC Doing Business Project

(Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183. A high ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm.)

Overall ranking: 37 out of 183 countries(2009) (2010)

Subcategories:

Starting a business: 26 out of 183 countries(2009)

Registering property: 66 out of 183 countries

Paying Taxes: 32 out of 183 countries

Getting credit: 72 out of 183 countries

Protecting investors: 93 out of 183 countries

Trading across border: 19 out of 183 countries

Enforcing Contracts: 104 out of 183 countries

(2010)

Global competitiveness ranking
(ranking by country on a basis of 142, the first is the best)
47

(2011/2012)

Index of Economic Freedom

WSJ and Heritage Foundation

Ranking: 18 Score: 73.3 (Mostly Free) (2009)

(100=totally free 0=totally repressed )

COUNTRY AND POPULATION OVERVIEW
Time zoneUTC+2
Total area 9,251 km2 (2006)
CapitalNicosia (Lefkosia) (2009)
Currencyeuros (EUR) (2009)
Government typerepublic (2009)
LanguagesGreek, Turkish, English
ReligionsGreek Orthodox 78%, Muslim 18%, other (includes Maronite and Armenian Apostolic) 4%
Total population
1980199020002010*2015**
0.51 million0.58 million0.69 million0.82 million0.89 million

*Estimate    **Forecast

Urban population as % of total population
1960198020002009
35.6%58.6%68.6%70.1%
Population median age35.0 years (2006)
Population growth rate1% (2009)
Life expectancy79 years (2007)
Adult literacy98% (2000/2007)
% of population living on less than $2 a dayN/A
Inequality of wealth distribution (Gini index)

N/A

(0=perfect equality, 100=absolute inequality)

Freedom House rating

Political Rights:1
Civil Liberties:1 (2010)

(1 represents the most free, 7 the least free)

Total telephone subscribers as % of population

131.27% (2010)

(sum of fixed telephone lines and mobile cellular subscribers)

Internet users as % of total population52.99% (Data were released in 2011 and refer to 2010)
Cost of living index

(ranking by city on a basis of 214; the 1st is the most expensive and the 214th is the least expensive)

N/A

CO2 emissions
(Metric tons of CO2 per capita)

9.9196 (2008)

GLOBAL FINANCE RANKINGS AND AWARDS

WORLD'S BEST DEVELOPED MARKET BANKS

2012:
  • Bank of Cyprus (National, 2012)
2011:
  • Bank of Cyprus (National, 2011)
2010:
  • Bank of Cyprus (National, 2010)

WORLD'S BEST INTERNET BANKS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Marfin Popular Bank Public (National, 2011)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Marfin Popular Bank Public (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Marfin Popular Bank Public (National, 2010)
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Corporate / Institutional Internet Banks Hellenic Bank Public Company (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS / Best Consumer Internet Banks Marfin Popular Bank Public (National, 2009)

WORLD'S BEST EMERGING MARKET BANKS

2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of Cyprus (National, 2009)

WORLD'S BEST SUB CUSTODIANS

2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Marfin Laiki Bank (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Citi (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Marfin Popular Bank (National, 2009)

CENTRAL BANKER REPORT CARD

2010:

WORLD'S BEST FOREIGN EXCHANGE PROVIDERS

2012:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of Cyprus (National, 2012)
2011:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of Cyprus (National, 2011)
2010:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of Cyprus (National, 2010)
2009:
  • COUNTRY WINNERS Bank of Cyprus (National, 2009)
ARTICLES AND COUNTRIES REPORTS FROM GLOBAL FINANCE ARCHIVE