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Cambodia

Includes historical data for Cambodia’s Gross Domestic Product growth, debt-to-GDP ratio and more, as well as information on trade, banking and financial sector leadership.

Economy Powered By Tourism, Trade, Foreign Investment

Cambodia’s economy benefits from a dynamic tourism sector, robust garment exports and a youthful population, with almost 50% of the citizens under the age of 20. Over the past decade, the economy has grown on average by over 5%.

The government actively seeks foreign investment, offering incentives such as reduced corporate tax rates and full foreign ownership of companies. Regional integration through agreements such as ASEAN and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) serves as an additional catalyst.

Yet, regulatory transparency concerns and systemic corruption impact investor confidence. Furthermore, despite major investments in public infrastructure, limited transport and logistics capacity, along with unreliable energy supply, continue to impose high costs on businesses and consumers. Other weaknesses include extreme weather vulnerability, dependence on imports of energy and goods, and heavy reliance on Chinese financing.

Macroeconomy & Sovereign Data

Type of Government Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Capital Phnom Penh
Sovereign Ratings S&P: Not rated
Moody’s: B2
Fitch: Not rated
Total Population 16.3 million
Median Age 27.1
Adult Per Capita Income (PPP) USD 7,287
Total GDP (2023) USD 33.2 billion

Cambodia GDP & Economic Overview

Most Recent Content

Banking & Finance

Trade & Investment

Total Exports USD 43 billion (2022)
Leading Exports Refined Petroleum
Clothing
Gold
Cars
Flavored Water                                                                      
Total Imports USD 35 billion (2022)
Leading Imports Clothing And Footwear
Trunks And Cases
Rice, Rubber
Light Fixtures                                                                      
Source: World Integrated Trade Solution

Cambodia Leading Companies

Canadia Bank Financials
Acleda Bank Financials
Sokimex Trading Companies & Distributors
CW Group Construction & Engineering
Cambodia Airways Industrials
Angkor Beer Consumer Staples
Phnom Penh Special Economic Zone Real Estate Investment Trusts

Major Trade Partners — Import

China 33.7%
Singapore 17.8%
Thailand 12.1%
Vietnam 11.0%
Switzerland 3.4%

Major Trade Partners — Export

United States 42.6%
China 8.6%
Japan 6.2%
Canada 5.4%
Germany 5.0%

Data Sources:

IMF World Economic Outlook

UN World Population Prospects

World Inequality Report

S&P Global Ratings

Moody’s

Fitch Ratings

IMF Direction of Trade Statistics (DOTS)

UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

CIA The World Factbook

World Bank’s World Integrated Trade Solution

Forbes Global 2000

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