Ben T. Smith IV, a longtime Silicon Valley executive and currently head of the Communications, Media and Technology practice at Kearney, speaks to Global Finance about the post-SVB venture capital industry and the pace of innovation.
Many of the world's richest countries are also the world's smallest: the pandemic and the global economic slowdown barely made a dent in their huge wealth.
Global Finance editor Andrea Fiano interviews Ásgeir Jónsson, Central Bank Governor of Iceland during Global Finance's World's Best Bank Awards at the National Press Club in Washington, DC on October 15th.
The prolonged downturn in oil and other commodity prices has pushed petrochemical and mining firms out of the rankings this year. Egyptian land reclamation and agricultural development company Atlas leads the list in Global Finance’s 2016 ranking of the Top 25 Best-Performing Companies in Africa. New to the list this year is Bowler Metcalf, a South African plastics and packaging company, which slides into second place in the ranking, followed by Morocco’s Compagnie Minière de Touissit, in third—down from second spot last year.
It is a diverse group of companies that makes the list this year. The ranking is dominated by South African firms, which hold 14 spots. Egypt boasts five companies in the list, and Kenyan companies take up three places. Rounding out the rankings, in addition to Morocco’s third-place showing, are Chobe Holdings, an ecotourism company from Botswana—in sixth place—and Tunisian auto dealer Artes (Automobile Réseau Tunisien et Services).
One key difference in this year’s list is that it includes decidedly fewer petrochemicals and mining companies—a clear indication of the impact extended low oil and commodity prices are having on major economies in the region.
“In general, it has been a pretty bad year,” says John Ashbourne, Africa economist at Capital Economics. There have been more negative developments than positive, he adds, especially in the largest economies, such as Nigeria and South Africa. In Nigeria, he notes, the bungled policy response to low oil prices means that the country is now facing an economic crisis. Once one of the biggest growth stories on the continent, “the economy is now almost in recession,” he notes.
“South Africa continues to be in a very difficult position,” Ashbourne says, citing continued trouble in the mining sector, slow output growth and tight fiscal and monetary policy, which is acting as a drag on the pace of economic recovery. Angola too is suffering under the weight of low oil prices. In Kenya, things are not as bad, Ashbourne notes, but some recent policy decisions, such as the bank loan rate cap, are causing concern.
In contrast, some of the smaller economies, such as Ghana and Côte D’Ivoire, are starting to turn things around, and seeing sound growth as a result. If low oil prices become the norm rather than the—admittedly long-lasting—exception, it might be that companies from these economies will begin to rise on our list of the Best-Performing Companies.
In North Africa, Morocco is the star story, making major business and economic reforms over the past few years that have ultimately attracted a number of multinational automakers to the French-speaking country, including PSA Peugot, Ford and Renault. It is now the second-largest auto manufacturing hub in the region, after South Africa.
Egypt’s recently agreed-upon $12 billion loan with the IMF will mean a lot of reforms for the ailing economy. The deal should help shore up Egypt’s balance of payments position, says Jason Tuvey, Middle East economist at Capital Economics. He says the IMF will likely insist on reforms in three areas: one, tight fiscal policy and moves to curb public-sector wages; two, a move to a more flexible currency, as foreign investment has been deterred by the strong Egyptian pound; and three, changes to the business environment, which is among the worst in the emerging markets world. “In the near term, implementing those reforms is likely to keep growth quite subdued,” Tuvey says.
“The whole ‘Africa Rising’ story is taking a severe beating this year,” Ashbourne concludes. “Things began slowing down in 2015, and in 2016 it has only been worse. Commodity price falls have revealed the underlying problems. The age of relying on Africa for 6% growth is over for the time being, and it will undoubtedly change how investors see the region.”
METHODOLOGY
The 25 Best-Performing Public Com-panies in Africa ranking evaluates nonfinancial companies on four mea-sures: liquidity, solvency, return on assets and profit margin. The ranking begins with the top 300 companies by market capitalization.
Firms are given a score on each measure, and those figures are totaled to create an overall score. A low score on each measure is equated with best performance, and the company with the lowest overall score places highest in the ranking.
BEST-PERFORMING COMPANIES
Rank
Company
Country
Sector
Reporting Year
Total Assets (US$ th)
Operating Revenue
(US$ th)
1
ATLAS FOR LAND RECLAMATION AND AGRICULTURAL PROCESSING
No comments yet